Tuesday, January 21, 2020
The Evolution and Duties of Teaching :: essays research papers fc
The Evolution and Duties of Teaching à à à à à Most people think that the only thing you need to do to be a teacher is to teach children. There are plenty of other tasks that follow. In the year of 1829, Samuel R. Hall in his Lectures on School Keeping maintained that many of the deplorable conditions in schools that were due to poor teaching, even going so far as to quote from a writer in the Journal of Education who claimed that ââ¬Å"every person who is conscious of his imbecility in other business, esteems himself fully competent to train the ignorance and weakness of infancy, into all the virtue and power and wisdom of maturer years.â⬠Hall started the first normal school to prepare teachers at Concord, Vt. in 1823. On July 3, 1839 the first state supported normal school started in Lexington, Mass. Training was progressed very slowly before 1850. During the next 100 Years the teacher education progressed rapidly. By 1890, there were 204 state, city, and private normal schools. Courses for teachers were offered in 114 colleges and universities. In 1950, there were 1,093 institutions preparing teachers; 432 were public, and 661 were private. In 1900 there were 172 public normal schools in the United States. Elementary teachers are also known as primary school teachers. They teach children from Kindergarten to sixth grade. Teachers introduce things like numbers, language, science, and social studies. They also teach the children how to develop into confident healthy young children. Teachers work real close with parents to help the children develop their full potential. à à à à à Elementary school teachers often teach a wide variety of subjects. Some teachers specialize in a couple of subjects and teach many different classes. They are very busy at all times. The stand in front of the students and teach. When they are not in the front of the classroom teaching they are putting together lesson plans for the upcoming days and correcting papers. Other parts of their job includes figuring out interesting and innovative ways to approach educational topics including; lectures, group discussions, hands-on activities, computer research, etc. à à à à à Teachers pass on academic subjects certain values and morals. Teachers watch childrenââ¬â¢s social skills and try to resolve any problems they see. They are also looking for accidents, signs of illness or any learning problems. They also look for any abuse areas that the child might face at home or any other place. à à à à à Teachers meet with other teachers to discuss things and to do
Monday, January 13, 2020
Arsa
Spiegel Online Economics Edgar Atukeren MBA SBS (Swiss Business School) Alex Rau, Daria Revanchenkova, Arsa Grgurevic Table of Content: 1 Background 2 Assignment 3 Interactive Classified Advertising in Germany 4 Choosing the right segments 5 Business Idea and Concept 6 Competition 7 Financial Projections 8 The Problem 9 Possible Solutions 10 Conclusion 11 Recommendations and Lesson Learned Background Spiegel Online is one of the leading news Web sites in Germany and other German speaking countries, as Austria and Switzerland.It is a part of a Spiegel Group, publisher of several print products in addition to Der Spiegel and producer of the Spiegel TV Magazine. The Spiegel Group was also active in television film production. It took first steps toward internationalization by English-language editions of Spiegel special and the monthly publication of magazines in Hungary and Poland. In 2005 the Spiegel Group had more than 1,400 employees. Total revenues of the Spiegel Group were approxi mately around 322 million euro, of which Spiegel Online contributed 15 million euro. 0% of revenues resulted from online advertising, making this the most important source of income for Spiegel Online. The webpage is covering various topics as politics, business, panorama, arts, science, education, entertainment, sports, and travel. Spiegel is also a major contributor to the Hamburg Media School. It organized as a public-private partnership and offers MBA in Media Management, film, and journalism. In their second year, MBA students typically engaged in consulting projects with major media companies. Assignment This year the students must research on 2 questions: ) Were there any chances for an economically successful entry into the market for interactive classifieds? 2) What would the business model look like in detail? They had only 2 restrictions: anything in the adult segment was seen as inappropriate and the budget will be limited. The student team split their analysis into four steps: * Research of market volume and growth * Analyses of possible competitors * Selection of lucrative niches * Development of adequate concepts Interactive Classified Advertising in Germany The interactive advertising in Germany is based on offering space for classified ads for other companies.There are approximately 20,500 Web sites, which are doing that and they generate around 4 percent of all online revenues. Online services had gradually replaced newspapers and magazines in the classifieds segment. There are 3 most important interactive segments nowadays: * Automotive (which cover 1/3 of all customers looking for a car) * Real estate (200 billion euro are generated per year) * Job advertisement (30% of jobs are found online) Choosing the right segments Spiegel Online is following a brand new strategy: horizontal integration into a new market (interactive ads). The company decided to expand and cover new arket, which can generate additional revenue for the company. As autom otive, real estate, and jobs interactive segments are already dominated by large competitors, Spiegel Online needs to interfere in the industry, by carefully choosing the segments, which are the most profitable ones. So it decided to concentrate on high quality standards and products that matched the image of Spiegel and chose high-quality cars, high- paying jobs and art objects. Spiegel Online Art Platform The team prepared a full business plan on each of the three market segments. The automotive and job segments seemed to be generally profitable and growing.Art, on the other hand, promised to be an interesting niche that had not yet been covered by any well-known company. Competition Most Web sites were positioned in the upper price segment. Serve as a marketing and sales tool for high-value objects. In the lower price segment, Web sites are mostly created by amateurs and hobby artists. These Web sites did not attract large audiences. The online art market had received some attent ion from investors and media companies (Example Burda-photo gallery Lumas). Opportunity for Spiegel online is to create platform in the middle and lower price segment.Business Idea and Concept The concept consisted of two integrated parts for the Spiegel online users interested in the arts: a selling platform and a community platform. Art platform Core to the Spiegel Online art platform was the sales platform. The sales platform homepage would lead to all art objects up for sale. A search engine would allow sorting objects by price, style, size, artistâ⬠¦ Navigation menu would allow quick access to additional site functions. The home page would also include a voting area. Community The Virtual Art Gallery could be customized, like MySpace. Users can create their own profiles.The profile included a virtual walk-through to gallery. Artist and galleries could use the Virtual Art Gallery as a marketing tool. Target group The Spiegel Online art platform addressed two target groups: f irst, people interested in art, and second, artist and galleries. Consumer benefits For buyers: low-risk playing field, moderate prices, high transparency, users donââ¬â¢t need specialized knowledge. For sellers: Low entry barriers, low sellers fees, attractive for young unknown artists. Benefits for Spiegel online Monetary: New revenues by commissions, insertion fees, and shop sales. Non-monetary: Parent brand, high-quality image.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Women s Freedom And Equality - 980 Words
Americans consider themselves to be forward thinking. Most people in this country believe we have achieved the ultimate freedom and equality. Few are willing to talk about any sort of inequality and therefor the issues go on unsolved and ignored. To many, it is inconceivable that in the year 2016, that people would still be talking about gender equality. Despite all that has happened of the last 153 years we have made wonderful advances, and yes circumstances have vastly improved but true equality has not yet been achieved. Unfortunately, there are many people who do not believe in inequality, especially when it comes to womenââ¬â¢s rights and equality. The sad truth is that women are still seen as subordinate to men. They are payed less for the same jobs, they continue to experience objectification and commodification in all aspects of life, and suffer endless amounts of sexual harassment and violence. It is a simple truth that women in America are paid less than men to the same jobs. Even in traditionally labeled feminine roles such as cooking, female chefs are paid less, making an average of fifty three cents per hour less than their male counterparts. According to Julia Moskin in her The New York Times article, ââ¬Å"A Change in the Kitchenâ⬠, she claims although there has been a significant push in the professional kitchen to become a place of gender equality, many women still face discrimination in the kitchen, and that the ââ¬Å"same stereotypes used to keep women out of armedShow MoreRelatedThe Changes in the Role of Women throughout Different Eras1381 Words à |à 6 PagesThe role of women changes tremendously throughout several eras. Women in the Puritan era are restricted to most rights in which men have, while women in the 1920s are more independent and rebellious against communal standing. In the Puritan era, the rights of women are from dreadfully restrictive t o none. Puritan women are personified to be women who continually do what they are told, otherwise known as being ââ¬Å"the good wife.â⬠Later in the Victorian era, women began to feel imprisoned because theyRead MoreTrue Feminism : Equality For All1497 Words à |à 6 PagesTrue Feminism: Equality for All Throughout history, feminism has proven to be a powerful movement with a simple goal in mind: equal rights for women. Since the earliest forms of feminism in the eighteenth century, women have overcome seemingly insurmountable odds and made leaps and bounds in the direction of that goal. Today, women are in a better position than they ever have been in American history, or the history of the world, but the goal has still not yet been met. Freedom fighters advocatingRead MoreThe Aftermath Of World War II1627 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe lives of the women changed dramatically. Women spoke their minds out and wanted to be heard. World War II brought them a new outlook on how they should live their lives (Napikoski). It encouraged women to organize social movements such as boycotts and public marches, pushing for their human rights and protection against discrimination. Alongside, they formed their own organization representing them against the federal government like the NOW or National Organization for Women (Napikoski). ThroughRead MoreFeminism : A Negative Effect On Society1608 Words à |à 7 PagesFor many years, women have strived for gaining equality with men. They have been held back and their opportunities taken away from them because of the fact that theyââ¬â¢re women. Feminism has had a profound negative effect in the past and is still having a negative effect in the high profile of modern society. Feminism is still as relevant today as it was when women were fighting for their right to vote. In modern society, women and men arenââ¬â¢t thought of equals, when compared to the strong, dominantRead MoreGender Inequality Between Men And Women1255 Words à |à 6 PagesHowever feminism maintains that women are treated in an unfair ways. Social gender roles lead to various forms of inequality and disparity between men and women, which in relation to the socio economic, political and cultural ideologies plays a negative role in girls (Asley 2014) .While some societies, defend gender differences based on their cultural norms and religious beliefs, this tends to restrict women physical and mental space.â⬠Across social classes girls tends to have less physical mobilityRead MoreSummary Of Looking For Alibrandi By Goria Steinem1077 Words à |à 5 Pages ââ¬Å"A gender-equal society would be one where the word ââ¬Å"genderâ⬠does not exist: where everyone can be themselves. ââ¬Å"said by Goria Steinem. I disagree with Steinemââ¬â¢s statement in relation to gender equality in contemporary Australia. In this essay, three arguments would be addressed, which directly referred to Melina Marchettaââ¬â¢s 1992 novel, Looking for Alibrandi that enacted a story of a teenage girl who had to face difficulties in the society and fight with the original Australians as she was an illegitimateRead MoreBeing A Woman Is More Than Biology1658 Words à |à 7 Pagesshowed by the way women have been treated for so long, from the post civil war to the 1920ââ¬â¢s and up to the 21st century. By categorizing wo men, we are limiting them. Women are constantly being put in a box and this is the result of socio-economic and intellectual privilege that is mostly self-created. Following the post civil war, life for women had many opportunities that were not available to them before hand. The 1920ââ¬â¢s are a pre-feminist era, the start of gender equality for women, the meaning ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Kurt Vonnegut s Harrison Bergeron 873 Words à |à 4 Pages Equality they say is a state of being equal, especially in status, rights and opprtunites, But in Kurt Vonnegut story ââ¬Å"Harrison Bergeronâ⬠equality is far from being equal. In this story, though it tries to paint an imaginary picture of a future in American society where everybody is finally equal before God and the Law, and where nobody is smatter, better, looking, stronger or quicker than anybody else, but that is actually not the case. Vonnegut, indirectly in this story re-echoââ¬â¢s the popular AnimalRead MoreWomen s Education : An International Human Right Without Any Discrimination Based On Sex895 Words à |à 4 PagesWomen`s education is an international human right without any discrimination based on sex or gender. It is necessary for identity social development and a means for a prosperous life. Constantly, the United Nations emphasized women`s education and set goals for its success with gender equality. Empowering women`s education is an essential element in growing societies that seek democracy and economic advancement. For the last decade, Palestinian women education had been the concern for several reasonsRead MoreChanges Of Female Gender As A Chinese Society921 Words à |à 4 Pagescentury portrays women as powerful beings across the social, economic and even political arenas, which had not been happen before. In the Chinese society, female gender roles have become more equal with male when it comes to job, marriage, and education from mid-1900ââ¬â¢s to the 21st century. The progress has taken place in the female and male gender roles to move with equal development in the aspect of marriage. In the past china, female are thrown into passivity in marriage. Women has not the right
Saturday, December 28, 2019
28 Lighthearted Quotes From the Harry Potter Novels
Despite the sinister plot in author J.K. Rowlings Harry Potter stories, each book has its funny moments. Characters Ron, Fred, George Weasley, and many others add funny quips along with Harry Potters witty jabs, which easily lightens up some very serious situations. And what they have to say reveals a lot about each characters personality too. We have made sure to get at least one quotation from each of the sevenà books from the Harry Potter series. Test your memory: Can you recall what was going on at the time of the quote? These quotes are also great as a starting point for book discussions too. Book 1: Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone (Note: published as Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in the United Kingdom.) Dudley Dursley: They stuff peoples heads down the toilet the first day at Stonewall. Want to come upstairs and practice?Harry James Potter: No, thanks. The poor toilets never had anything as horrible as your head down it ââ¬â it might be sick. Fred Weasley 1st Twin: Oh, are you a prefect, Percy? You should have said something, we had no idea.George Weasley 2nd Twin: Hang on, I think I remember him saying something about it. Once ââ¬âFred Weasley 1st Twin: Or twice ââ¬âGeorge Weasley 2nd Twin: A minute ââ¬âFred Weasley 1st Twin: All summer ââ¬âPercy Ignatius Weasley: Oh, shut up! Professor Minerva McGonagall: Well, thank you for that assessment, Mr. Weasley. Perhaps it would be more useful if I were to transfigure Mr. Potter and yourself into a pocket watch. That way, one of you might be on time. Professor Albus Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore: I was unfortunate enough in my youth to come across a vomit-flavored one, and since then I have rather lost my liking for them. But, I think I could be safe with a nice toffee. (eats it)...Hmm, alas, earwax. Hermione Jean Granger: (in the Devils Snare) Stop moving, both of you. This is a devils snare! You have to relax. If you dont, itll only kill you faster! Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Kill us faster? Oh, now I can relax! Harry James Potter: So light a fire!Hermione Jean Granger: Yes... of course... but theres no wood!Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: HAVE YOU GONE MAD! ARE YOU A WITCH OR NOT! Book 2: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: A Study of Hogwarts Prefects and Their Later Careers. That sounds fascinating. Fred Weasley 1st Twin: Oh get out of the way, Percy. Harrys in a hurry.George Weasley 2nd Twin: Yeah, hes off to the Chamber of Secrets for a cup of tea with his fanged servant. Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Why spiders? Why couldnt it be follow the butterflies? Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Can you believe our luck? Of all the trees we couldve hit, he had to get one that hits back. Draco Lucius Malfoy: Sure you can manage that broom, Potter?Harry James Potter: Yeah, reckon so.Draco Lucius Malfoy: Got plenty of special features, hasnt it? Shame it doesnt come with a parachute in case you get too near a Dementor. (Crabbe and Goyle sniggered)Harry James Potter: Pity you cant attach an extra arm to yours, Malfoy. Then it could catch the Snitch for you. Book 3: Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Right, youve got a crooked sort of crossâ⬠¦ (consulting Unfogging the Future) That means youre going to have trials and suffering ââ¬â sorry about that ââ¬â but theres a thing that could be a sunâ⬠¦ hang onâ⬠¦ that means great happinessâ⬠¦so youre going to suffer but be very happyâ⬠¦Harry James Potter: You need your Inner Eye tested if you ask meâ⬠¦ Professor Remusà Johnà Lupin: Now repeat after me ââ¬â without wands please ââ¬â repeat after me, Riddikulus.Class: Riddikulus!Professor Remusà Johnà Lupin: And again!Class: Riddikulus!Draco Lucius Malfoy: This class is ridiculous. Hermione Jean Granger: Ancient Egyptians used to worship cats, you know.Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Yeah, along with the dung beetle. Professor Sybill Trelawney: The study of Divination will give you the rare gift of SIGHT! (stands up, and promptly bumps into her table) Professor Sybill Trelawney: Would anyone like me to help interpret the shadowy realms within their orb?Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley (whispering to Harry James Potter): I dont need help. Its obvious what this means. Theres going to be loads of fog tonight. Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley to Peter Pettigrew (with revulsion): I let you sleep in my bed! Book 4: Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Fred Weasley 1st Twin: Anyone can speak Troll. All you have to do is point and grunt. Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Dont talk to me.Hermione Jean Granger: Why not?Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Because I want to fix that in my memory foreverâ⬠¦Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley (his eyes closed): Draco Malfoy, the amazing bouncing ferret... Percy Ignatius Weasley: I shudder to think what the state of my in-tray would be if I was away from work for five days.Fred Weasley 1st Twin: Yeah, someone might slip dragon dung in it again, eh, Perce?Percy Ignatius Weasley: That was a sample of fertilizer from Norway! It was nothing personal!Fred Weasley 1st Twin: (whispering to Harry Potter): It was. We sent it. Hermione Jean Granger: You seem to be drowning twice.Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Oh, am I? Id better change one of them to getting trampled by a rampaging Hippogriff. Ronald (Ron) Bilius Weasley: Poor old Snuffles. He must really like you, Harryâ⬠¦ Imagine having to live off rats. Book 5: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix Luna Lovegood: No, I think Ill just go down and have some pudding and wait for it all to turn up... It always does in the end. Book 6: Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince Professor Albus Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore: Let us not deprive Molly any longer of the chance to deplore how thin you are. Book 7: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Peeves: We did it, we bashed them, wee Potters the one. And Voldys gone moldy, so now lets have fun! Fred Weasley 1st Twin: He can run faster than Severus Snape confronted with shampoo. Enid Smeek: Shes nutty as squirrel poo. Auntie Muriel Weasley: You there, give me a chair, Im a hundred and seven!
Friday, December 20, 2019
Company Risk Management Pfizer Chief Financial Officer...
In January 2015, Pfizer Chief Financial Officer Frank D Amelio said that foreign exchange rates will hurt 2015 sales by $2.8 billion, or 17 cents a share, if the dollar remains at its current high levels. Pfizer operates like most MNCs by most likely utilizing hedging to reduce the volatility spawned by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. But what you really need to understand is that there are risks involved in FX hedging itself. Most analysts tend to prefer long-term hedging over short-term hedging, the long-term variety can lead a MNC to be over-hedged. Understanding FX risk in the context of enterprise risk management enables finance chiefs to not fall into the trap of over-hedging their FX risk. One way to avoid over-hedging is to hedge only the minimum known payment involved in the future transaction. By hedging a portion of the transactions, a company can reduce the sensitivity of its cash flows to exchange rate movements without creating serious mismatches between the hedge and the risk. In this way, ERM ââ¬â which consists of managers taking a holistic view of their companyââ¬â¢s various risks, prioritizing the material ones, and devising ways to curb them ââ¬â can help CFOs identify the most volatile foreign exchange rates and reduce some of the guesswork involved in deciding how much of their foreign exchange risk to hedge. Companies like Pfizer exposed to the risk of overestimating their future foreign sales, may negotiate currency hedges that end up being farShow MoreRelatedCase Study148348 Words à |à 594 Pages978-0-273-73552-6 (web) ï £ © Pearson Education Limited 2011 Lecturers adopting the main text are permitted to download and photocopy the manual as required. Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies around the world. Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk ---------------------------------This edition published 2011 à © Pearson Education Limited 2011 The rights of Gerry Johnson, Richard Whittington and Kevan Scholes to be identified
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Role of CSR and Sustainability-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Ethics, values, corporate social responsibility and sustainability plays an important role in an organization. Answer: Ethics, values, corporate social responsibility and sustainability plays an important role in an organization. The ethics, values, social responsibility and sustainability are considered as ethical standards for an organization. These guidelines are interconnected to provide a balance between economy and working environment (Klettner, Clarke Boersma, 2014). The below paragraphs elaborate on managing of ethical standards, going beyond organizations interests and managing of ethical standards are easy or challenging for managers in an organization. The ethical standards in an organization help to promote honest and valued relationships of employees with organization, clients and external stakeholders. The major ethical dilemmas faced by professionals in an organization are as follows. The first one is challenges in integrating ethics into organizational cultures and practices among employees. The second one is issues related to trust and integrity that are faced by businesses. The third one is diversity issues related to enforcing equal opportunities among the employees in the business environment (Zheng, Luo Wang, 2014). The fourth one is decision-making process should ensure fair decision making that protects customer rights and their beliefs. These ethical dilemmas should be taken care properly to contribute to business success. The various approaches taken by managers to employ in evaluating and deciding on ethical dilemmas are as follows. The first approach is to understand ethical behavior of employees to implement ethic s practices. The second approach is to keep documentation layout of expectations and guidelines for ethical standards. The third approach is to ensure that all employees who report to the manager understand the rules of ethical standards. The fourth approach is to make a set of framework to make right decisions in a situation of ethical dilemma (Guerci et al., 2015). However, there are some drawbacks of these approaches and that is important issues will arise that are not specifically addressed in the ethical standards code. The approaches taken by managers require them to promote ethics in organizations. The ways through which managers can promote ethics in organizations are as follows. The first step is to ensure that employees have respect for their managers. This step is critical as it helps to enforce business ethics in the organization (Huang Paterson, 2017). The second step is to set the tone through reward and punishment practices where employees do not oppose the guidelines given in the ethics code. This is done by having a strong leader in the team. The third step is to choose the staff carefully in the recruitment process. This is done through interviewing the staff on moral development, personal values and other behaviors. The fourth step is to train employees on ethical behaviors that they need in the business environment. The training process will help them to understand the ethical standards of the company. The fifth step is to take actions against any unethical behaviors in the business environment to prevent any future occurrences. This ensures that employees do not repeat their unethical behaviors. The sixth and final step is to give rewards to employees who follow ethical behaviors in the working environment. This will influence other employees also and they will also follow ethical standards (Neves Story, 2015). The challenges faced by managers while promoting ethics in their organizations are inadequate education and knowledge, inconsistencies in administration, lack of committed leadership and ineffective reward/punishment system. The ethical standards being sustainable in the organization and outside the organization has six basics and they are as follows. The first two are business continuity plan and risk management. The other two are responsibility, and conformance and compliance. The last two are performance and continual improvement (Schminke et al., 2014). The ethical standards being socially responsible in the organization and outside the organization has five basics and they are as follows. The first two are human resource management and risk management. The other two are relationship with suppliers and triple bottom line (people, planet and profit). The last two are presence in global market and reduced interference in businesses. The relationship between upholding ethical standards being sustainable and socially responsible is through economic, social and environmental factors (Wang, 2013). The combinations of these factors influence relationship between socially responsible and sustainability to up hold ethical standards in an organization. These factors are based on organizations regulations, norms, code of ethics and code of conducts. The achievements of organizations interests beyond the organization to wider community are as follows. The first one is increasing probability of behavior in people in certain ways towards organization (Shah et al., 2014). The second one is that good ethics will help employees to do right things in the right way. The third one is that code of ethics and code of conduct do not take away an individuals moral values from the duty of reason in the organization. The fourth one is that code of ethics can function as a statement that professionally expresses commitments to moral values. Thus, the above benefits will help to reach to the wider community. The implementation of ethical standards and being socially responsible are the factors which are faced by effective managers and they should be taken into account. The managers need to look after investments of resources, company integration and communication. These are the causes of the above factors that add to the challenges faced by the managers (Wu et al., 2015). However, managing of ethical standards and going beyond organizations interest are sometimes not valuable. This is due to legal issues faced by company because of government rules and regulations. Lack of business ethics among the employees due to competitive environment also contribute to the negativity of managing ethical standards. The relationship of employee with manager is also a concern if it is not in a good terms. Hence, there are negative points related to managing ethical standards in an organization. Therefore, from above paragraphs, it can be concluded that implementing, promoting and managing ethical standards in an organization is challenging. Managers face lots of challenges in managing ethical standards and going beyond organizations interest. This is due to different functioning and behavior of employees and internal working environment. Hence, managers should be able to manage the ethical standards in the work environment effectively for business growth. References Guerci, M., Radaelli, G., Siletti, E., Cirella, S., Shani, A. R. (2015). The impact of human resource management practices and corporate sustainability on organizational ethical climates: An employee perspective.Journal of Business Ethics,126(2), 325-342. Huang, L., Paterson, T. A. (2017). Group ethical voice: Influence of ethical leadership and impact on ethical performance.Journal of Management,43(4), 1157-1184. Klettner, A., Clarke, T., Boersma, M. (2014). The governance of corporate sustainability: Empirical insights into the development, leadership and implementation of responsible business strategy.Journal of Business Ethics,122(1), 145-165. Neves, P., Story, J. (2015). Ethical leadership and reputation: Combined indirect effects on organizational deviance.Journal of Business Ethics,127(1), 165-176. Schminke, M., Caldwell, J., Ambrose, M. L., McMahon, S. R. (2014). Better than ever? Employee reactions to ethical failures in organizations, and the ethical recovery paradox.Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,123(2), 206-219. Shah, S. (2014). Corporate social responsibility: a way of life at the Tata Group.Journal of Human Values,20(1), 59-74. Wang, Y. (2013). FROM VIRTUE ETHICS TO VIRTUOUS CORPORATION-PUTTING VIRTUES INTO BUSINESS PRACTICE.PLATFORM: Journal of Media Communication,5(1). Wu, L. Z., Kwan, H. K., Yim, F. H. K., Chiu, R. K., He, X. (2015). CEO ethical leadership and corporate social responsibility: A moderated mediation model.Journal of Business Ethics,130(4), 819-831. Zheng, Q., Luo, Y., Wang, S. L. (2014). Moral degradation, business ethics, and corporate social responsibility in a transitional economy.Journal of Business Ethics,120(3), 405-421
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Chapter 5 great gatsby free essay sample
In Chapter 5 Nick organises a get together at his house for Gatsby and Daisy to meet again and Nick deliberately asks Daisy not to bring Tom. Once at Gatsbys house they endure an awkward greeting, but then Gatsby gives them a tour, displaying his possessions and takes particular care showing off his expensive, imported clothes. Fitzgerald uses Chapter 5 as an important turning point for Gatsby and Daisy, Fitzgerald uses setting to emphasis and focus on the relationship between them both and the change of scene. At the beginning of the meeting when they initially assemble there is a very tense and awkward atmosphere which can be seen when it says a pause; it endured horribly which further exaggerates how neither of them know what to say, or how to act with each other. Although once Gatsby invites Nick and Daisy to his house, you can clearly see Gatsby and Daisys relationship growing stronger. We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter 5 great gatsby or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gatsby is immediately more confident and greets them with a bold greeting Oh, hello, Old Sport like he hadnt seen me for years This is returning to Gatsbys onstant repetition of old sport showing how he is back to his normal self. Fitzgerald could be doing this to show how Gatsby is more confident when he is in his own house and space. Hes more relaxed as hes surrounded by his own luxuries which you see him desperately try to impress Daisy with. You can see how Daisy warms to him as it nears the end of the night, Daisy is even sobbing at the beautiful shirts. Fitzgerald uses this to show how Daisy and Gatsbys relationship is reignited and also show us that Gatsby has these extravagant parties to share his luxuries. Fitzgerald uses weather and pathetic fallacy to carry us along the chapter and further exaggerate the fading awkwardness to a place where Gatsby and Daisy can relive their love for each other. At first Nick makes it clear that the day agreed upon pouring rain and he uses this visual senses throughout the chapter. The rain and Fitzgeralds negative use of pathetic fallacy create a negative tone before Gatsby and Daisy have met. This links to Gatsbys growing anxiety and stress before his first encounter with Daisy for so long. Fitzgerald continues to use exhausting and ragging language like the description of the man dragging the lawn mower and how the area was soggy and Whitewashed as Nick drives through it. Fitzgerald could be doing this to show how Nick is doing this as a chore, he feels he has to help Gatsby rather than wanting to. Although the fact he is still willing to help even though the weather seems to be persuading him to not bother could show how he himself wants to impress Gatsby by helping him out. Fitzgerald ominously foreshows their future relationship events and Gatsbys fate. This contrasts with the weather at Gatsbys house where it stops raining and Daisys dress gleamed in the sunlight. Fitzgerald uses the use of imagery from the weather to show two different outlooks, one of hopelessness to one of hope and potential through the sunlight. Fitzgerald also uses imagery to give the reader a proper insight into Gatsby and how he desperately wants to impress Daisy. When Gatsby first meets Daisy he is wearing a White flannel suit, silver shirt and gold coloured tie this represents how flamboyant Gatsby is. It implies that Gatsby doesnt think he can get Daisy purely on his ersonality so displays his wealth in the nope it will make ner tall in love with The fact that the suit is white and its only the shirt and tie that have colour and flashiness to them, could show us how Gatsby is Just a blank canvas and that its his processions around him tie and shirt that make him of interest. Another use of imagery for Gatsby is when Nick describes Gatsby to have dark signs of sleeplessness below his eyes illustrates how anxious Gatsby has been to meet Daisy that he hasnt been able to get it off his mind. This could show us how pivotal Fitzgerald makes this chapter, that it is the moment Gatsbys been waiting for and been so worried about. Fitzgerald also uses Nicks description of dialogue to give us an insight into Daisy, when she first appears Nick describes he voice as an exhilarating ripple this associates itself with the water that Gatsby looks across toward the green light in an earlier chapter. It also adds a very surreal and mysterious quality to her voice which could link to the fact that Daisy is Gatsbys dream, and its slowly emerging from the misty green light to an actual encounter ith his dream. Also the use of ripple and effect of water could show how Daisy is quite relaxed and quite unlike Gatsby who is feeling tense and stiff before they meet. This contrasts to Nicks later description that Daisy sobbed, muffled under thick folds which Fitzgerald could be doing to show how once they met instead of calming Daisy like it does Gatsby, it makes her uncomfortable and torn. Fitzgerald does this to emphasise how this chapter is the turning point, that both characters have significant changes throughout the chapter.
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